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Sunday, June 28, 2015

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Ten hints to have command over Sanskrit

Ten hints to have command over Sanskrit.
1. Use only  Sanskrit  and nothing but Sanskrit at least while conversing with Sanskritists. Don't overuse the same few nouns and verbs. Try to add more verbs, more nouns on  more  subjects.
2. Write something  in Sanskrit. While writing, as much as possible try to use correct grammar. Always place  Apte's dictionary in front of  you. Even though this dictionary does not give meanings in Sanskrit, it is helpful in having clear picture in   understanding the words of Sanskrit. Amarakosha with any Sanskrit  commentary you must have.
3. Make the habit or  reading Ramayana everyday. It is different matter that Ramayana is in our blood and  in our culture. The advantage you will have by reading Ramayana is, while reading it you will have the experience of talking with Sanskrit. Ramayana's language  is very simple, at the same time very attractive. All the sentence patterns, idioms, important proverbs that are necessary for the practical transactions are interwoven in the diction of Ramayana. While reading it, you are swimming in the Sanskrit-ocean.
4. Read Sanskrit works extensively. In every subject and in every category, the important works you have to read. Don't confine your reading to narrowness by thinking ‘my subject is this, my subject is  that'. This kind of thinking is nothing but stupidity. Only after reading  any thing will be ‘your' subject and not before that. By reading widely, you will be able to understand how the Sanskrit is used differently by different authors. Don't restrict your reading to old writings. Read even modern works of fiction and nonfiction. You have to read even research works written in Sanskrit.
5. Don't neglect the introductions if they are written in Sanskrit. Read Sanskrit commentaries and notes. Don't forget to use indices for quick references.
6. Write in Sanskrit. Write any thing you want. Short stories, poems, articles, dramas and even novels.
7.If you are interested in writing  classical style, try to imitate  any well known poems  by altering the words of  synonyms. Be careful  in metre. As much as possible memorize the definitions of important metres in Vrttaratnakara. Check your verses meticulously to know whether the definition is strictly applicable. Remember that this is for your practice. Don't publish your first effort.  
8. Try to write commentary on Subhaashitas. Here, commentary means word to word meaning, that's all. Split the words of original according to the Sandhi rules. After it is  done, add  a dash or = mark to  every word and write correct synonym . Take help of any classical dictionary like Amarakosha. Try to summarize the verses in simple prose.  
9.Some  poets with wonderful and strange  enthusiasm do create verses rapidly in their mouth without help of paper and pen. This process  is called ‘Aashu-kavitva'. Try it. In the initial stage, it seems difficult. But, be persistent and you will become successful !
10. And lastly, try to present your paper in Sanskrit in the seminars.
N.B.Don't start to quarrel with the  guys who will tell you that Sanskrit is dead. You have to prove Sanskrit's lively status by showing  them  something written afresh in Sanskrit.

Silpakorn

Saturday, June 20, 2015

List Of English Words Of Sanskrit Origin

Periva


Days

Each Day of the week is connected with a cosmic entity. Did you know that Monday is the Moon’s day in most of the languages around the world?

Somavãra = Monday = Lundi = Moon

Lunar or Moon makes Monday the day of the Moon.

Names of the 7 Days and the Sanskrit connection:

  1. Ravivãra: Sunday (day of Sun; Ravi means 'Sun' in Sanskrit)
  2. Somavãra: Monday (day of Moon; Som means 'Moon' in Sanskrit)
  3. Mañgalvãra: Tuesday (day of Mars; Mangal denotes Mars in Sanskrit)
  4. Budhavãra: Wednesday (day of Mercury; Budh is the planet Mercury)
  5. Guruvãra: Thursday (day of Jupiter; Guru is the planet Jupiter)
  6. Shukravãra: Friday (day of Venus; Shukra is the planet Venus)
  7. Shanivãra: Saturday (day of Saturn; Shani is the planet Saturn)

Months

Do you know the meaning of the names of all the months? The English months are not in English; they are surprisingly connected with Sanskrit. 

Do you know what December means; Das means ten and Ambar means sky, so December means the tenth sky.

Nav means nine in Sanskrit. November means the ninth sky.

October means the eighth month. 

Sapt means seven, amber means sky, so Saptamber became September. 

August is Shasht, which means sixth; so August is the sixth month.

January is the 11th month, February is the 12th month and March which means going ahead – that is when the new year begins. That is when the Sun arrives in the first point of Aries, at the end of March.

Even today, in Afghanistan, Iran and all these countries, they celebrate March 21st as the new year day because this was the ancient vedic concept. March means new. Feb means fag end. Don’t we say, ‘Fag end’, that is February.

Why is 'March' the beginning of new year? Is there some scientific significance/explanation? In fact, in India, we celebrate the new year couple of times in a year: during March and also during the Diwali celebrations. Why twice and what is the reason?

Europe




Lithuanian is very archaic and has preserved linguistically a great deal from Sanskrit, the original Mother Language of Europe. Below are a few examples of the linguistic similarities:
  1. Asva(Lithuanian)=Ashva(Sanskrit) meaning 'horse'
  2. Dievas (Lithuanian)=Devas (Sanskrit) meaning 'gods', 'the shining ones';
  3. Dumas (Lithuanian)=Dhumas(Sanskrit) meaning 'smoke'
  4. Sunus (Lithuanian)=Sunus(Sanskrit) meaning 'son'
  5. Vyras(Lithuanian)=Viras(Sanskrit) meaning 'man'
  6. Padas(Lithuanian)=Padas(Sanskrit) meaning 'sole of the foot'
  7. Ugnis(Lithuanian)=Agnis(Sanskrit) meaning 'fire'
  8. Vilkas(Lithuanian)=Vrkas(Sanskrit) meaning 'wolf'
  9. Ratas(Lithuanian)=Rathas(Sanskrit) meaning 'carriage'
  10. Senis(Lithuanian)=Sanas(Sanskrit) meaning 'old'
  11. Dantis(Lithuanian)=Dantas(Sanskrit) meaning 'teeth'
  12. Naktis(Lithuanian)=Naktis(Sanskrit) meaning 'night'

In the Anglo-Saxon tradition also, it is said that two German brothers Hengist ("Stallion") and Horsa ("Horse") led the armies that conquered Britain. Many believe this is a continuation of the original tradition of the Vedic horse twins. Similar to Lithuania, you will find the same tradition of horse-headed gables on roofs throughout Germany in honor of Hengist and Horsa.

So the next time you travel through Europe and see these horse gabled roofs, smile and realize their connection to Europe's ancient Vedic past.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithuanian_language
https://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=Lithuanian+language

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